PM Kisan Samman Nidhi is a central government income-support scheme for landholding farmer families. Under the scheme, eligible farmers receive ₹6,000 per year, paid directly into their bank account in three equal instalments of ₹2,000 each, roughly every four months, through Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT).
Key Highlights
| Feature | Details |
|---|---|
| Benefit | ₹6,000 per year (3 instalments of ₹2,000) |
| Payment mode | Direct Benefit Transfer (DBT) to bank account |
| Who runs it | Ministry of Agriculture & Farmers Welfare, Government of India |
| Official portal | pmkisan.gov.in |
Who Is Eligible?
- Landholding farmer families whose names appear in the land records of their state or union territory.
- The family unit for the scheme means husband, wife and minor children.
Who Is NOT Eligible?
- Institutional landholders.
- Families where any member is or was a holder of a constitutional post, a minister, MP, MLA, mayor or district panchayat chairperson.
- Serving or retired government employees and officers (excluding Group D / multi-tasking staff).
- Anyone who paid income tax in the last assessment year.
- Professionals such as doctors, engineers, lawyers and chartered accountants who practise their profession.
- Pensioners drawing a monthly pension of ₹10,000 or more (excluding Group D retirees).
Documents Required
- Aadhaar card (mandatory for registration and e-KYC)
- Land ownership record (khatauni / land passbook)
- Bank account details with IFSC (account should be Aadhaar-seeded)
- Mobile number linked with Aadhaar
How to Apply
- Visit the official portal pmkisan.gov.in and open the “Farmers Corner” section.
- Click “New Farmer Registration”, choose rural or urban, and enter your Aadhaar number.
- Fill in your personal, land and bank details, then submit the form.
- Alternatively, apply through your nearest Common Service Centre (CSC) or your state agriculture office.
e-KYC Is Mandatory
Instalments are released only after e-KYC is completed. You can finish OTP-based e-KYC on the portal yourself, or biometric e-KYC at a CSC. If your payment is stuck, incomplete e-KYC or an un-seeded bank account is the most common reason.
How to Check Beneficiary Status
- Go to pmkisan.gov.in and click “Know Your Status” under Farmers Corner.
- Enter your registration number and the OTP received on your registered mobile.
- The page shows your instalment history and any pending verification step.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can tenant farmers get PM Kisan? No. The benefit is linked to land ownership records, so tenant farmers without land in their name are not covered.
Is there any application fee? No. Registration is free on the portal; CSCs may charge a nominal service fee.
Note: Scheme rules and instalment schedules are updated by the government from time to time. Always confirm the latest details on the official portal pmkisan.gov.in before applying.